ECA Energy Conservation and Audit Solved MCQ's with Answers MSBTE Exam Mcqs



Q1. Energy conservation act was formed in the year:

 a.1998
b. 1999
c. 2000
d. 2001

 

Q2. Which is the major energy source to meet the Indian energy demand?

a. Coal`
b. Oil
c. Natural gas
d. Lignite

 

Q3.Which of the following is more energy efficient?

a. Incandescent Bulb

 b. Fluorescent Tube light

c. CFL

d. None of these

 

Q.4 Which rating or labelling is provided by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency, Govt. of India and displayed on electrical home appliances such as refrigerators, TV, air conditioner to indicate their energy efficiency?

 a. BIS

 b. ISI

c.Star labelling

 d. None of these

 

Q5. The Act which has been enacted to provide for efficient use of energy and its conservation and for matters connected therewith is?

a. Indian Electricity Act 2003

 b.Energy Conservation Act 2001

c. Indian Electricity Act 2010

 d.Energy Conservation Act 2007

 

Q6. Which of these household electrical appliances consume maximum electricity?

a.Electric Heater

 b.Light Bulb

 c. Television

 d.Fan

 

Q.7 Which of the following will generate more light for same wattage?

a. Incandescent bulb

b.Conventional tube light

c. CFL

d.LED

 

Q.8  Which of the following is more energy efficient?

 a. 40 Watt tube light

b. 100 watt bulb

c.T5 tube light (28 watt)

d.None of these

 

Q.9 “Energy Saved is Energy Generated” implies that

1) Energy saved by energy conservation is lost and cannot be recovered

2) Energy requirement is reduced by energy savings

3) Amount of energy available for use by saving is more than the amount of energy saved

4) Energy requirement increases by saving energy

Which of the above statements are correct?

 

 a. 1

b. 2 and 3

c. 1 and 3

d. 1 and 4

 

Q10. Using light coloured walls require less lighting compared to dark colour walls?

a.      True

b.      b. False

c.      c.Cannot be said 

d.      d.None

 

Q11.  The device used to measure light intensity is known as

a .Lux metre

b.Ampere meter

c.Voltmeter

d.Galvanometer

 

Q12.What are the reasons for energy conservation of energy?

a.The demand of energy is increasing day by day due to industrialisation

b.fossil  fuels are non renewable

c.conservation of energy reduces air pollution

d.All of these.

 

Q.13 Which of the following technique/techniques used for energy conservation  in induction motor?

a.By improving Power Quality

b.By motor survey

c.By matching motor

d.all of the above

 

Q14. A consideration of the power losses in electrical machines is essential for which of the following reasons?
a) Operating cost
b) Temperature rise
c) Voltage drops
d) All of the mentioned

       

 

Q15. Which of the following statements regarding the efficiency of electrical machines are true i) efficiency should be calculated by measuring output and input

(ii) efficiency is maximum when constant losses = variable losses

(iii) electrical machines are designed to have maximum efficiency at full load

(iv) electrical machines are designed to have maximum efficiency at near about full load

(v) efficiency should be calculated by measuring their losses

(vi) efficiency is maximum when constant losses = x times of (variable losses)

a)(i),(iii),(vi)

b)(ii),(iv),(v)

c)(i),(ii),(iii) 

d) (iv), (v), (vi)


Q18. Lux meter is used to measure……

A)Illumination level

b) Sound intensity and illumination level

c) Harmonics

d) Speed    

Q19.  Which of the following will generate more light for the same wattage?

a)      Incandescent bulb

b)      b) Conventional tube light

c)       c) CFL

d)     d) LED

Q20. An electric filament 40W lamp ‘A’ delivers 10 lumens per watt and another 14-watt lamp ‘B’ delivers 70 lumens per watt. A room is to be provided with lighting. Which type of lamp will you prefer?

a) Lamp A

b) Lamp B

c) Any

d) Both

Q21. How Energy conservation can be achieved in fan?

a.By using electronic regulator

b.by using super capacitor

 c.by replacing good winding Material

d.all of the above

 

Q22. In order to improve the overall performance of transmission system which of the following equipment is used

a.Automatic power factor controller (APFC)

 b.Star delta starter

c.MCB

d.none of the above

Q23. Which of the following is not a benefit of cogeneration 

a.      Increased efficiency of energy conversion and use

b.     b. Reduced power factor

c.      Reduced greenhouse gas emissions.      

d.Reduced transmission losses


Q24. Cogeneration is the simultaneous generation of 

a. Heat and power b. Mechanical energy and power

 c. Steam and condensate

d. All of the above

Q25. The cogeneration is not applicable to which type of industry? 

a. Sugar

b. Paper and pulp

c.Refinery 

d. Refractory / brick-making                             

                                                                                

Q26. What is a typical efficiency of a cogeneration system?

a. 58%   b. 68 %    c. 85%    d. 95%

Q27. Which is not fundamental element of cogeneration plant?
(a) Prime mover
(b) Electricity generator
(c) Heat recovery system
(d) Power factor improvement system

 

Q28. What is tariff?

a. The rate at which electrical energy is produced in the plant.
b. The rate at which electrical energy is supplied to the consumers.
c. Both (a) and (b).
d. None of these

 

Q29.  Domestic consumers are charged?

a. Flat demand tariff.
b. Block rate tariff.
c. Flat rate tariff.
d. Off peak tariff.

                                                                                                                                                                        

Q30.  Which of the following is an objective of tariff:

a.Recovery of cost on production of power

b.Recovery of capital investment

c.Profit gain

d.All of these

 

Q.31 The tariff in which power factor is taken as reference:

a.Sliding scale tariff

b.kVA maximum demand tariff

c.kW and kVAR tariff

d.All of these

 

Q32.Fixed charge is dependent on what factor?
a. Energy consumption
b. Maximum demand
c. Peak load demand
d. All of the above

 

 

 

Q33. What all are included in the three part tariff?

i. Fixed charges
ii. Running charges
iii. Semi fixed charges.

a. i, ii and iii
b. i and ii
c. i and iii
d. ii and iii.

 

Q34. An inspection survey and an analysis of energy flows for energy conservation in a building is called as

a.Energy audit

b.Energy Management

 c. Energy Conservation

d.none

 

Q.35 Electric power meter is used as ……………..

a.Energy measurement  meter

b.Energy  Audit instrument

c.Power factor improvement meter

d.all

                   

Q.36 Fuel efficiency monitor helps in determining ………….

a.combustion efficiency

 b.machine efficiency

c. calorific  value

d.none

Q37.Pitot tube is used for the measurement of……..

a.airflow

b.pressure

c.speed

d.all


Q39. First step in the Energy Audit Process

a.      Initial Meeting /start-up meeting

b.      b. The Report

c.      c. Site Inspection

d.      d.none of Above

 

Q40. The tool used for performance assessment and logical evaluation of avenues for improvement in Energy management and audit is

 a) Fuel substitution

b) Monitoring and verification

 c) Energy pricing

d) Bench marking

 

 

 

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