Environmental Studies 22447 EST | Solved MCQ's PDF | Free Msbte Exam MCQ's |
- Unit Wise Chapter Mcqs:-
1. Environment
2. Energy Resources
3. Eco System and Biodiversity
4. Environmental Pollution
5. Social Issues and Environmental Education
Environmental Studies (22447)
Unit No -1 Environment Assessment / Practice Question
Assessment Type: Formative Assessments: Embedded
questions.
Set 1: Question
No 1 |
Set 1: Question
No 2 |
Set 1: Question
No 3 |
Abiotic the environment does not include |
Chief source of
energy in the environment is ...... |
Energy is
returned to the atmosphere in the form of |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) air |
a)Sun |
a) potential
energy |
b) water |
b)Fire |
b) metabolic energy |
c) soil |
c)Moon |
c)heat |
d) Plants |
d)Stars |
d) vapours |
Ans: <d > |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <c> |
Set 2: Question
No 1 |
Set 2: Question
No 2 |
Set 2: Question
No 3 |
Set 1- No1:Which
of the following is the example of the impact of development |
Set 1- No2: Zone
consisting air, water and soil are known as... |
Set 1- No3:
Formation of Ozone is? |
Recall/ Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) Air Pollution |
a) Atmosphere |
a) Oxidation Reaction |
b) Soil Pollution |
b) Hydrosphere |
b) Reduction Reaction |
c) Noise
Pollution |
c) Biosphere |
c) Photochemical Reaction |
d) Water
Pollution |
d) Lithosphere |
d) None of the above |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c > |
Ans: <c> |
Set 3: Question
No 1 |
Set 3: Question
No 2 |
Set 3: Question
No 3 |
One of the
following is not a type of environment. |
Social Environment includes ... |
Physical the environment is also called as... |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
b) Physical
environment |
e) Traditions, |
a) Abiotic environment |
f) Man-made
environment |
b)ethics, |
b) Biotic environment |
g) Social
environment |
c)Culture |
c) Man-made environment |
h) hydrosphere |
d) All of the above |
d) Psychological environment |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <d > |
Ans: <a> |
Set 4: Question
No 1 |
Set 4: Question
No 2 |
Set 4: Question
No 3 |
The term environment is derived from an old The French word “ënviro” means... |
Which of the
Following is not the impact of acid rain? |
Major cause of
increment in population growth is...... |
Recall/ Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Outside |
a)Acidification
of soil |
a)decrease in
birth rate |
b)Inside |
b)Deterioration of buildings |
b)decrease in mortality rate |
c)Surroundings |
c)Loss of crops |
c)illiteracy |
d)Biotic
community |
d)Improve the taste of water |
d)none of the above |
Ans: <c > |
Ans: <d > |
Ans: <b> |
Set 5: Question
No 1 |
Set 5: Question
No 2 |
Set 5: Question
No 3 |
Which of the following is not a
component of 4Rs? |
Which one of the
following is not recyclable waste? |
The 4Rs principle is applicable for… |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Reduce |
a)Metal |
a)Public
awareness |
b)Resell |
b)Plastic |
b)Environmental protection |
c)Reuse |
c)Sand |
c)Saving natural
resources |
d)Recover |
d) Glass |
d) All of the
above |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <d> |
Set 6: Question
No 1 |
Set 6: Question
No 2 |
Set 6: Question
No 3 |
Layer which saves
life from harmful effects of UV radiations is known as |
Greenhouse gases
which is present in very high quantity is |
Burning of fossil fuels |
Recall/ Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Ozone Layer |
a)Propane |
a) Decrease green
house gases |
b)Alpha Layer |
b)Ethane |
b) Increase greenhouse gases |
c)Gama Layer |
c)Carbon dioxide |
c) Increase level
of oxygen |
d)InfraRed Layer |
d)Methane |
d)Increase level
of ethane |
Ans: <a > |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <b> |
Set 7: Question
No 1 |
Set 7: Question
No 2 |
Set 7: Question
No 3 |
One which is not considered a naturally occurring greenhouse gas is |
The most harmful
environmental pollution from a nuclear reactor is |
Height of ozone
above the surface of Earth is |
Recall/ Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Carbon dioxide |
a)radioactivity |
a)30 – 50 gms |
b)Methane |
b)particulate formation |
b)10
– 20 km |
c) nitrous oxide |
c)thermal pollution |
c)15
– 30 km |
d)ethane |
d) Noise
Pollution |
i) 50 – 70 kms |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <c> |
Assessment Type: Summative: End of CO: in LMS
Summative: Q 1 |
Summative: Q 2 |
Summative: Q 3 |
Summative: Q 4 |
Summative: Q 5 |
Ozone layer is
found in .... |
What type of
radiation is trapped on the earth's surface by |
Biotic
environment includes |
Greenhouse gas which is present in very
high quantity is |
Color of the ozone molecule is |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a) Thermosphere |
a) UV rays |
a) producers |
a)Propane |
a) Blue |
b) Stratosphere |
b) ? -rays |
b) consumers |
b)Ethane |
b) White |
c) Troposphere |
c) X-rays |
c) decomposers |
c)Carbon dioxide |
c) Pale Yellow |
d) Mesosphere |
d) IR rays |
d)All above |
d)Methane |
d)Pale Green |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <a> |
Summative: Q 6 |
Summative: Q 7 |
Summative: Q 8 |
Summative: Q 9 |
Summative: Q 10 |
71% of the earth surface is covered with: |
Of the total
water on the Earth, freshwater reserves constitute |
Nitrous oxide
(commonly called laughing gas) has been a matter of concern to |
Public awareness
of environment creates ------------ ---------- |
A major cause of Ozone depletion is due
to which chemical? |
Recall/ Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Land |
a)70 % |
a)it is thought
to cause cancer at low concentration |
a)Environment
protection |
a)Chlorofluorocarbons |
b)Air |
b)2.7% |
b)it produces
photochemical smog |
b) Environment
degradation |
b) Polyphenols |
c)Water |
c)27 % |
c)it is a green
house gas |
c) Environmental
improvement |
c) Dioxins |
d)Coal |
d)8.9 % |
j) None of the above |
d) Environmental cultivation |
k) None of the
above |
Ans: <c > |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Summative: Q 11 |
Summative: Q 1 2 |
Summative: Q 13 |
Summative: Q 14 |
Summative: Q 15 |
Air is composed of gases, water vapours
and......... |
What is
troposphere? |
How is the
atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere |
The area where all the living organisms
interact with each other |
Exchange of
outgoing and incoming radiations that |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Recall/
Remembering |
Application |
a) dust particles |
a) Portion of the air |
a) Hydrological
cycle |
a)biosphere |
a) greenhouse
effect |
b)Rainfall |
b) Portion of
water |
b) Nitrogen cycle |
b) exosphere |
b) radiation effect |
c)Snowfall |
c)Lowest layer of an atmosphere where we survive |
c) Oxygen cycle |
c) mesosphere |
c) infrared effect |
d)light |
d) Portion of sky |
d)Carbon cycle |
d)None of the
above |
d) ozone layer depletion |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Summative: Q 16 |
Summative: Q 17 |
Summative: Q 18 |
Summative: Q 19 |
Summative: Q 20 |
The portion of the earth and its environment which can support |
“Ozone
Hole” is a ---------------------- -- |
The historical monument that is affected by acid rain is |
Ozone is formed in the upper atmosphere
by a photochemical |
The amount of
solar radiation reaching the surface of the |
Recall/
Remembering |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Understanding |
Application |
a)crust |
a) Hole in the atmosphere |
a) Taj Mahal |
)Ultraviolet solar radiation |
a)Solar flux |
b) exosphere |
b)Destruction of the ozone layer |
b) Pyramid of
Egypt |
)Infra red radiation |
b) Reflected
light |
c)biosphere |
c) Hole in
hydrosphere |
c) Pisa Tower |
)Visible light |
c)Minerals |
d)mesosphere |
d)Hole in
atmosphere |
d)Golden Temple |
d) All of the
above |
d)solvents |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Summative: Q 21 |
Summative: Q
22 |
Summative: Q
23 |
Summative: Q 24 |
Summative: Q 25 |
Biosphere is |
Which of the
following conceptual sphere of the |
Acid rain
contains..... |
High-level radioactive waste can be
managed in which of the |
The objective of environmental education is |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Recall/
Remembering |
Application |
Recall/
Remembering |
a)The solid shell of inorganic materials on the surface of the Earth |
a)Atmosphere |
a) Sulphuric acid |
a) Open dumping |
a)Raise consciousness about environment
tal education |
b)The thin shell
of organic matter on the surface of
earth comprising of all the living things |
b)Lithosphere |
b) Hydrochloric
acid |
b) Composting |
b)To teach
environmentally appropriate behaviour |
c)The sphere
which occupies the maximum volume of all the spheres |
c)Hydrosphere |
c) Oxalic acid |
c)Incineration |
c) Create an environmental ethic that fosters awareness about ecological inter-dependence
of economics, social and political |
d) All of the above |
d) Biosphere |
d) Acetic acid |
d) Dumping in sealed containers |
d) All of the above |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <d> |
Summative: Q 25 |
Summative: Q 27 |
Summative: Q 28 |
Summative: Q 29 |
Summative: Q 30 |
Which of the following is an example of
impact of |
Environmental
education is important only at |
The production of
biogas from the waste is included in...... |
Which one of the following is an
abiotic component of the |
The environment which has been modified by |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Air pollution |
a)Primary school
stage |
a) Reduce |
a)Bacteria |
a)Natural
environment |
b)Soil pollution |
b)Secondary
school stage |
b) Reuse |
b)Plants |
b)Anthropogenic environment |
c)Soil erosion |
c)College stage |
c)Recycle |
c)Humus |
c)Modem
environment |
d)Water pollution |
d) All of the
above |
d) Recover |
d) Fungi |
d) Urban
environment |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <b> |
Summative: Q 31 |
Summative: Q
32 |
Summative: Q
33 |
Summative: Q 34 |
Summative: Q 35 |
Hydrosphere includes |
Important abiotic
factor in an environment include which of |
Atmosphere may
extents to a height of......... km above the earth surface |
Which of the following is the correct sequence of 4Rs principle |
The 4Rs the principle is applicable in… |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Animal |
a)Temperature |
a)80 |
a)Reduce-Reuse- Recycle-Recover |
a)Agriculture
areas |
b)Plants |
b)Wind |
b)8000 |
b)Recover-
Recycle-Reuse- Reduce |
b)Industrial
areas |
c)Soil |
c)Water |
c)800 |
c)Recycle – Recover – Reuse- Reduce |
c)Municipal areas |
d)Water bodies |
d)All of the above |
d)8 |
d)Reuse-Recover- Reduce - Recycle |
d) All of the above |
Ans: <d > |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <d> |
Unit No. 2
Energy Resources ( CO 2 Assignment Questions )
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
% of the Earth's surface is covered with water. |
When
trees are cut, amount of oxygen |
Identify the uses of water |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)20 |
a)decreases |
a)domestic |
b)80 |
b)increases |
b)industrial |
c)71 |
c)both a) and b) |
c)agricultural |
d)100 |
d)remains
same |
e)All the above |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans: <d> |
Set 2: Question No 1 |
Set 2: Question No 2 |
Set 2: Question No 3 |
The land covers up only
%
of the earth’s surface |
Which metals are used for making Jewellery? |
Write an example of Non-metallic minerals |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)10 |
a)Sodium,
Potassium |
a)Lime |
b)29 |
b)Zinc,
Tungsten |
b)Haematite |
c)40 |
c)Iron,
Copper, Aluminium |
c)Cuprite |
d)30 |
d)Gold,
silver, platinum |
f)Bauxite |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <a> |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
Energy resources derived
from natural organic materials are called. |
Forest is responsible for |
Identify the Metallic minerals from the following- |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
geothermal energy sources |
a)
watershed protection |
a) Haematite |
b)
fossil fuels |
b)
land erosion control |
b) Bauxite |
c)biomass |
c) providing economic and
environmental benefits |
c) Both a and b |
d)All of the above |
d)All
of the above |
d) none |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <c> |
Set 1: Question No 4 |
Set 1: Question No 5 |
the area island used as a
permanent residence, such as a house,
apartment, nursing home, school etc |
Conservation of soil and water is which type
of a function of forest resources? |
Understanding |
Application |
a) industrial |
a)Productive |
b) agricultural |
b)Protective |
c) residential |
c)Regulative |
d)
Landfill |
d)
none |
Ans:
<c > |
Ans:
<b> |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
Which energy is converted into electrical
energy by a solar cell ? |
A renewable source of energy is |
What unit of solar energy does the earth
intercept? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
Chemical Energy |
a)
coal |
a)2,200 millionth |
b)
Nuclear Energy |
b)
petroleum |
b)2,000 millionth |
c)Solar
energy |
c)plants |
c)2,100 millionth |
d)
Magnetic Energy |
d)
uranium |
d)2,300 millionth |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<c > |
Ans: <b> |
Set 2: Question No 1 |
Set 2: Question No 2 |
Set 2: Question No 3 |
What
is LPG? |
The resources which can be
used again and again after passing through some processes are known as |
Which of the following is
an example of cyclic resource? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) liquefied petroleum gas |
b) Renewable resources |
a) water |
c) Loaded petroleum gas |
d) Non-renewable resources |
b) oil |
e) liquid petroleum gas |
f) Cyclic resources |
c) coal |
g) None of the above |
h) All of the above |
d) none of the above |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans: <a > |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
The energy sources are
continuously replenished at a constant rate are called as |
Tidal energy is used to
rotate turbines and generate |
produce a number of
benefits, such as flood control, irrigation, and water supply. |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) New Resources |
a) Fuel |
a) Thermal power |
b)Renewable Resources |
b) Water |
b) solar energy |
c)non
Renewable Resources |
c)
Salt |
c)Hydropower |
d)
old Resources |
d)
electricity |
d) wind power |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <c> |
Set 1: Question No 4 |
Set 1: Question No 5 |
is the heat of the interior of
the earth present at volcanic regions, geysers or hot springs. |
is used as a household and
industrial fuel |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Geothermal
energy |
a)
LPG |
b)solar
energy |
b)
CNG |
c)Hydro
energy |
c)biogas |
d)
wind energy |
d)none
of the above |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans:
<a> |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
Resource depletion occurs
when the renewable and non-renewable resources became because of their
faster consumption |
The term resource depletion is commonly
associated with....... |
The causes of depletion of natural
resources....... |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)scare |
a)water
uses |
a) overpopulation |
b)abundant |
b)fossil
fuel consumption |
b)over consumption |
c)
both a) and b) |
c)trees
and fishing |
c)wastage |
d)All
of the above |
d)
All of the above |
d) All of the above |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <d> |
Set 2: Question No 1 |
Set 2: Question No 2 |
Set 2: Question No 3 |
When
'need' turns to 'greed' it starts |
One of the Manmade Causes
of Landslides s |
What will be the impact of the Extinction of species? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)overexploitation |
a)Rain |
a)Cyclones |
b) conservation |
b)Unsafe Mining Activities |
b)Earthquakes |
c)Both a and b |
c)Cyclones |
c)food web changes |
d)None of the above |
d)Earthquakes |
d) Rain |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <c> |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
is the major driving force of
all of our resource problems |
What happens when natural resources become
scare because they are consumed fast? |
The wrong Agricultural
practices contaminate the land resources and make it unsuitable for |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Overconsumption |
a)
resource depletion |
a) residence |
b)Population
growth |
b)
resource creation |
b) industrialization |
c)Wastage |
c)resource
ends |
c)crop production |
d)
all the above |
d)
none |
d) landfill |
Ans:
<d > |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans: <c> |
Set 1: Question No 4 |
Set 1: Question No 5 |
Overexploitation of
fertile soil particularly in areas of low rainfall by cultivating |
is one of the Solutions for
Conserving Natural Resources |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
complex crops |
a) forestation |
b)cash
crops. |
b) deforestation |
c)
simple crops |
c)
mining |
d)
seasonal crops |
d)
extinction |
Ans:
<b > |
Ans:
<a > |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
Nuclear energy plant has the potential of high risk/disaster like
|
Heat is the flow of thermal energy from temperature to temperature. |
Solar energy is clean,
noise-free and renewable form of energy which causes |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Hiroshima |
a)High
to low |
a)pollution |
b)Nagasaki |
b)low
to high |
b)no pollution |
c)Chernobyl |
c) Both a and b |
c) Both a and b |
d)Minamata |
d) None of the above |
d) None of the above |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans: <b> |
Set 2: Question No 1 |
Set 2: Question No 2 |
Set 2: Question No 3 |
The heat of the interior of
the earth present at volcanic regions, geysers or hot springs is called as
|
problem is usually
associated with windmills. |
Tidal energy is the environment
friendly energy as it doesn't produce |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
Tidal energy |
a)Air
pollution |
a)greenhouse gases. |
b)
Solar energy |
b)Noise
pollution |
b)green ground gases |
c)geothermal energy |
c)water
pollution |
c) Both a and b |
d) none of the above |
d)none
of the above |
d) None of the above |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans: <a> |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
Fossils fuel is an important source of
energy for |
Biomass means all materials
which come from |
when the water is ejected
from the earth’s interior in the form of hot water it is called |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)transport |
a)Living
organisms. |
a) ice caps |
b)homes |
b)
non-living things |
b) hot springs |
c)industries |
c)
both a and b |
c) both( a) and (b) |
d)all
of them |
d)
none |
e)None of the above |
Ans:
<d > |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans: <b> |
Set 1: Question No 4 |
Set 1: Question No 5 |
Efficiency of is
far greater as compared to coal, solar or wind energy. |
doesn't pollute the air
like power plants that burn fossil fuels |
Understanding |
Application |
a) tidal
power |
a) coal |
b)Horse
power |
b) petroleum oil |
c)
Manpower |
c)Hydropower |
d)
none |
d)natural
gas |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans:
<c > |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
World primary
on an average energy demand increase by per year |
The demand for oil in 2040 will be an increase
from |
The demand for coal increase in 2040 is |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)1.60 % |
a)65 million barrel
to 165 million barrel per day |
a)20 % |
b)2.60 % |
b)95 million barrel to 195 million barrel
per day |
b)22 % |
c)3.60 % |
c)85 million barrel
to 106 million barrel per day |
c)26 % |
d)4.60 % |
d)105 million barrel to 205 million
barrel per day |
d)40 % |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans: <c> |
Set 2: Question No 1 |
Set 2: Question No 2 |
Set 2: Question No 3 |
Why there is a need for energy conservation? |
At a personal level how we conserve the
energy? |
Which is not an energy
strategy for a sustainable world |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)limited
resources |
a) switch off
fans and lights when not in use |
a)Immediate term strategy |
b)continuous
increase in demands |
b) always switch on fans and lights |
b)Medium-term strategy |
c)exhausted
of the energy |
c) switch on street lights in the day time |
c)long term strategy |
d)
All of the above |
d) switch on
energy appliances at
public places |
d) ultimate strategy |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans: <d> |
Set 1: Question No 1 |
Set 1: Question No 2 |
Set 1: Question No 3 |
The demand for oil in
will
be increase from 85 million barrel to 106 million barrel per day |
and are the most used energy fuels
for generating electricity. |
Promoting of energy
efficiency & emission standards is a strategy
for sustainability. |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a)2020 |
a)Coal
and natural gas |
a)Medium-term strategy |
b)
2030 |
b)
wind and hydro power |
b)Long – term strategy |
c)
2040 |
c)
tidal and hydro power |
c)Immediate term strategy |
d)
2050 |
d)
solar and wind power |
d) none |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans: <b> |
Set 1: Question No 4 |
Set 1: Question No 5 |
increases national,
personal and financial security. |
A necessary condition for socio-economic changeto lead to a
sustainable world must include |
Understanding |
Application |
a) money conservation |
a)Harmony with the environment |
b)Energy conservation |
b)Economic viability |
c)time
conservation |
c)Satisfaction of basic
needs of the peoples |
d)
none |
d)
all the above |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans:
<d> |
Summative: Q 1 |
Summative: Q 2 |
Summative: Q 3 |
Summative: Q 4 |
Summative: Q 5 |
Resources that can be
replenished naturally in the course of time are called |
Solar
energy is form of energy |
Productive functions of forest includes availability of |
nuclear fission, nuclear
decay and nuclear fusion are |
Minerals such as Gasoline,
Copper, and Zinc production are estimated to decline in the next years. |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)cyclic
resources |
a)conventional |
a)timber |
a)general processes |
a)5 |
b)Renewable Resources. |
b)nonconventional |
b)bamboo |
b)special processes |
b)10 |
c)non-renewable Resources. |
c)both a and b |
c)medicines |
c)nuclear processes |
c)15 |
d)none |
d)none |
d)all the above |
d)none |
d)20 |
Ans:
<b > |
Ans:
<b > |
Ans: <d > |
Ans: <c > |
Ans: <d > |
Summative: Q 6 |
Summative: Q 7 |
Summative: Q 8 |
Summative: Q 9 |
Summative: Q 10 |
About % of the earth’s water is strong
saline. |
Private companies misuse for getting more profit. |
In 2018 the total world energy came from % fossil fuels |
Deregulation and privatization of the energy sector is
a strategy for sustainability. |
Dams are constructed across
the river is used for generating |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)50 |
a)Natural resources |
a)64 |
a)Medium-term strategy |
a)Thermal power |
b)25 |
b)money |
b)60 |
b) Long–term strategy |
b) wind power |
c)97 |
c)manpower |
c)74 |
c)Immediate term strategy |
c)tidal power |
d)100 |
d)none |
d)70 |
d) none |
d)Hydroelectricity |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans: <a > |
Ans: <b > |
Ans: <d > |
Summative: Q 1 |
Summative: Q 2 |
Summative: Q 3 |
Summative: Q 4 |
Summative: Q 5 |
Which one among the following covers the the highest percentage of forest area in the world? |
Plants get their nitrogen from– |
Pollination
by wind is called– |
Forest is responsible for |
--- is the perpetual source
of energy. |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Temperate Coniferous forests |
a)rain |
a)Autogamy |
a)water shed protection |
a)nuclear reactor |
b)Temperate Deciduous
forest |
b)the soil |
b)Entomophily |
b)land erosion control |
b)hydropower |
c)Tropical Monsoon forests |
c)the air |
c)Anemophily |
c)providing economic and
environmental benefits |
c)solar energy |
d)Tropical
Rain forests |
d)the bedrock |
d) Ornithophily |
d)All of the above |
d)None of the above |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c> |
Summative: Q 6 |
Summative: Q 7 |
Summative: Q 8 |
Summative: Q 9 |
Summative: Q 10 |
Which of the following is not renewable
resources? |
The main causes of deforestation is |
waterlogging and soil salinity are the outcomes
of... |
Wind energy is harnessed as-------------- --- energy with the help of windmill. |
Any material that can be transformed into more
valuable and useful product for all service is called as |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)coal |
a)overgrazing |
a) over-irrigation |
a)mechanical |
a)resource |
b)wind
power |
b)Agriculture industry and another developmental project |
b)mining |
b)solar |
b)minerals |
c)Geothermal energy |
c)Timber extraction |
c)soil erosion |
c)electrical |
c)product |
d)thermal
energy |
d)all
of the above |
a)acid rain |
d)heat |
b) None of the
above |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Summative: Q 11 |
Summative: Q 1 2 |
Summative: Q 13 |
Summative: Q 14 |
Summative: Q 15 |
Burning
of fossil fuels |
All forms of water that comes down on Earth,
including rain, show, hail etc.
is |
when the water is ejected
from earth’s interior in the form of hot water it is called |
Green revolution is associated with ---------- ----- |
Pollination by wind is
called– |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Recall/ Remembering |
Application |
a)decreases green house gases |
a)precipitation |
a)Geyser |
a)sericulture |
a)Autogamy |
b)increases green house gases |
b)Calcification |
b)hot springs |
b)agriculture |
b)Entomophily |
c)increase
level of oxygen |
c)Fixation |
c)both( a) and (b) |
c)fish culture |
c)Anemophily |
d)increase level of
ethane |
d)None
of the above |
f)None of the above |
d)None of the above |
d)Ornithophily |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <c> |
Summative: Q 16 |
Summative: Q 17 |
Summative: Q 18 |
Summative: Q 19 |
Summative: Q 20 |
Which gas is likely to be reduced in the
atmosphere by deforestation? |
Which of the following enhances soil
fertility? |
Forest is an example of |
The resources that can be replaced by natural the ecological cycle is called |
Area X represents |
Recall/
Remembering |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
Carbon dioxide |
a) Improved methods of agriculture |
a) Marine ecosystem |
a) renewable |
a)coal |
b)
Nitrogen |
b)
crop-rotation |
b)Limnic ecosystem |
b) non-renewable |
b)solar |
c)oxygen |
c) Using new seed verities |
c) Artificial Ecosystem |
c) exhaustible |
c)nuclear |
d)All of the above |
d)
Irrigation |
d)Terrestrial Ecosystem |
d)natural |
d) oil |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <a> |
Summative: Q 21 |
Summative: Q 22 |
Summative: Q 23 |
Summative: Q 24 |
Summative: Q 25 |
The primary producers in a forest ecosystem
are: |
The amount of oil that may
become available foruse is called oil . |
A coal deposit that is not economical to mine
today would be considered part of our |
Area W represents |
What is the leading source of energy used in the
UnitedStates today? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Recall/ Remembering |
Application |
Recall/ Remembering |
a)Chlorophyll containing
trees and plants |
)reserves |
a)coal reserves |
a)coal |
a)coal |
b)Herbivores |
b)reservoir |
b)coal resources |
b)solar |
b)oil resources |
c)Carnivores |
c)resources |
c)coal reservoir |
c)nuclear |
c)natural gas |
d)Bacteria and other micro-organism |
d)trap |
d)None of the above |
d) oil |
d)nuclear power |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <b> |
Summative: Q 26 |
Summative: Q 27 |
Summative: Q 28 |
Summative: Q 29 |
Summative: Q 30 |
Energy resources derived
from natural organic materials are called
. |
All
oil traps contain . |
Area Y represents |
The world has the least
amount of which of the following fuel types. |
Area Z represents |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
geothermal energy sources |
a)an
impermeable layer |
a)coal |
a)oil |
a)coal |
b)
fossil fuels |
b)an
anticline |
b)solar |
b)coal |
b)solar |
c)biomass |
c)a fault |
c)nuclear |
c)uranium |
c)nuclear |
d)All of the above |
d)
All
of the above |
d) oil |
d)there are roughly equal
amounts of each of these fuels |
d) oil |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <b> |
Summative: Q 31 |
Summative: Q 32 |
Summative: Q 33 |
Summative: Q 34 |
Summative: Q 35 |
Burning of which of the following fuels
produces the least amount of carbon dioxide per unit of energy? |
Nuclear energy is derived by . |
Solar energy stored in
material such as wood, grain, sugar, and municipal waste is called. |
Which of the following energy sources does not produce carbon dioxide? |
Most nuclear fuel used
in the world is |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)coal |
a)combustion of atoms of U 235 |
a)fossil fuels |
oil |
a)Thorium – 232 |
b)oil |
b)fission of atoms of U 235 |
b)biomass |
b)uranium |
b)Uranium – 238 |
c)natural
gas |
c)fusion
of atoms of U 235 |
c)geothermal energy |
c)coal |
c)Uranium – 235 |
d)all of these produce the same amount of
carbon dioxide. |
d)the
breaking of U 235 bonds |
d)natural gas |
d)natural gas |
d) Plutonium – 239 |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans:
<c> |
Summative: Q 36 |
Summative: Q 37 |
Summative: Q 38 |
Summative: Q 39 |
Summative: Q 40 |
What type of energy is derived from heated
groundwater? |
The world faces an energy crisis because |
Fossil fuels are rich in carbon and |
The wind is a beneficial resource of energy as it
doesn't cause |
Earth emits heat by eruptions of |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)solar |
a)world demand for energy will increase |
a)nitrogen |
a)pollution |
volcano |
b)geothermal |
b)world
oil production will peak and begin to decline |
b)hydrogen |
b)echo |
b)hot springs |
c)hydro electrical |
c) shortages and the
resulting escalation of prices can shock the economic and political order |
c)oxygen |
c)noise |
c)geysers |
d)nuclear |
d)All of the above |
d)nitrite |
d)sound |
d) All of the above |
Ans:
<b > |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans:
<d> |
Summative: Q 41 |
Summative: Q 42 |
Summative: Q 43 |
Summative: Q 44 |
Summative: Q 45 |
Fossils fuel is an important source of
energy for |
Energy is released from
fossil fuels when they are |
Black painted panels which are hanged at roofs to
trap heat and energy from sun, are |
As per energy outlook 2019
world energy consumption will grow by nearly
between 2018to 2050. |
What are necessary
conditions for socio- economic change for sustainable world |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)transport |
a)pumped |
a)solar cell |
50 % |
a)satisfaction of basic needs |
b)homes |
b)cooled |
b)solar heater |
b)60 % |
b)economic viability |
c)industries |
c)burnt |
c)solar furnace |
c)70 % |
c)harmony with the environment |
d)all
of them |
d)Pressurized |
d)solar battery |
d)80 % |
d) All of the above |
Ans:
<d > |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans:
<d> |
Summative: Q 46 |
Summative: Q 47 |
Summative: Q 48 |
Summative: Q 49 |
Summative: Q 50 |
In the production of wave
energy which form of energy is used? |
A tidal barrage is a barrier built over a |
The blades in wind turbines
are connected to |
In hydroelectricity power |
In order to produce solar energy during sunlight,
where the energy is stored in the batteries? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)potential |
a)River
bed |
a)Nacelle |
a)Kinetic energy is transferred to potential |
a)Nickel Sulfur |
b)kinetic |
b)River
estuary |
b)Tower |
b)Potential energy is transferred to kinetic |
b)Zinc Cadmium |
c)solar |
c)River
end |
c)foundation |
c)Solar energy is
transferred to wind energy |
c)Nickel Cadmium |
d)wind |
d)River starting |
d)string |
d)Wind energy is transferred to solar energy |
d) Nickel Zinc |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <c> |
Summative: Q 51 |
Summative: Q 52 |
Summative: Q 53 |
Summative: Q 54 |
Summative: Q 55 |
Energy in the form of heat and light is obtained by |
Trapped heat inside the
earth is known as |
SI unit for energy is |
Common energy source in Indian villages is: |
Which among the following is not an adverse
environmental impact of tidal power generation? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Biomass |
a)Heat
energy |
a)joule |
a)Electricity |
a)Interference with spawing and migration of fish |
b)fossil
fuel |
b)geo
thermal energy |
b)watt |
b)coal |
b)Pollution and health
hazard in the estuary due to blockage of flow of polluted water into the sea |
c)sun |
c)kinetic energy |
c)kilogram |
c)sun |
c)Navigational hazard |
d)wind |
d)thermal energy |
d)Newton |
d)Wood and animal dung |
d) None of the above |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans:
<b> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans:
<d> |
Summative: Q 56 |
Summative: Q 57 |
Summative: Q 58 |
Summative: Q 59 |
Summative: Q 60 |
A photovoltaic cell converts solar
energy into |
Biomass can be converted to |
In which of the following region winds are
stronger and constant |
Which of the following is a disadvantage of
renewable energy? |
The difference, in temperature between the core of
the planet and its surface, is known as |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)heat
energy |
a)
methane gas |
a) deserts |
a) High pollution |
a) geothermal coefficient |
b)mechanical
energy |
b)
ethanol |
b) offshore |
b) Available only in few places |
b) geothermal gradient |
c)electrical
energy |
c)
biodiesel |
c) low altitudes site |
c) High running cost |
c) geothermal constant |
d)chemical
energy |
d)All of the above |
d)All of the above |
d) Unreliable supply |
d) None of the above |
Ans:
<c > |
Ans:
<d> |
Ans: <b> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans:
<b> |
Summative: Q 61 |
Summative: Q 62 |
Summative: Q 63 |
Summative: Q 64 |
Summative: Q 65 |
A Solar cell is an
electrical device that converts the energy of
light directly into electricity by the
|
The main composition of
biogas is |
In hydroelectric power, what is necessary for the
production of power throughout the year? |
Which Ministry is mainly
responsible for research and development in renewable energy sources such as
wind |
Which among the following have a large amount of
installed grid interactive renewable power capacity in India? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
Photovoltaic effect |
a)
methane gas |
a) Dams filled with water |
a) Human Resource Development |
a) Wind power |
b)
Chemical effect |
b)
Carbon dioxide |
b) High amount of air |
b) Agriculture and Farmers Welfare |
b) Solar power |
c)
Atmospheric effect |
c)
nitrogen |
c) High intense sunlight |
c) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy |
c) Biomass power |
d)Physical
effect |
d)hydrogen |
d) Nuclear power |
d) Health and Family Welfare |
d) Small Hydropower |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans:
<a> |
Ans: <a> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans:
<a> |
Summative: Q 66 |
Summative: Q 67 |
Summative: Q 68 |
Summative: Q 69 |
Summative: Q 70 |
The most abundantly available fossil fuel in India is |
Hydroelectric power produces electricity using..... |
Which of the following is not under the Ministry
of New and Renewable Energy? |
How many forms of fossil fuels are there |
The most efficient energy
conversion occurs in |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)
coal |
a)
wind |
a) Wind energy |
a) one |
a) tidal power stations |
b)
Natural gas |
b)
solar |
b) Solar energy |
b) two |
b) diesel engines |
c)
petroleum |
c)
moving water |
c) Tidal energy |
c) three |
c) solar panels |
d)oil |
d)dung |
d) Large hydro |
d) four |
d) hydro-electric power stations |
Ans:
<a > |
Ans:
<c> |
Ans: <d> |
Ans: <c> |
Ans:
<d> |
Environmental Studies (22447)
Unit No -3 Environment Ecosystem & Biodiversity Assessment / Practice Question
Assessment Type: Formative Assessments: Embedded
questions
Set 1: Question
No 1 |
Set 1: Question
No 2 |
Set 1: Question
No 3 |
Set 1- |
Set 1- |
Set 1- |
No1: Which one of the |
No2: Transfer of
energy from |
No3: The type of
ecosystem |
following is not a gaseous |
source of plants
through a |
with the highest
mean plant |
biogeochemical cycle in an |
series of the organism is known as |
productivity is |
Recall/ Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
c) Carbon cycle |
l) Food web |
a) Tundra |
m) Phosphorous
cycle |
b) Energy cycle |
b) Temperate grassland |
n) Sulphur cycle |
c) Food chain |
c) Desert |
o) Nitrogen cycle |
d) Biological system |
d) Tropical rain forest |
Ans: b |
Ans: c |
Ans: d |
Set 2: Question
No 1 |
Set 2: Question
No 2 |
Set 2: Question
No 3 |
In ecosystem
standing crop refers to |
An ecosystem
which can be easily damaged but can be recovered after some time if damaging
effect stops will be |
Which ecosystem
produce the highest annual net primary productivity? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
d) All the green
plants |
a) High stability
and high resilience |
a) Tropical evergreen forest |
p) All the non
living materials |
b) High stability and low |
b)Tropical rain forest |
q) All living and
dead animals |
c) Low stability and low |
c) Tropical deciduous forest |
r) All
the living materials both animals
and plants |
d) Low stability
and high resilience |
d) Temperate evergreen forest |
Ans: d |
Ans: d |
Ans: b |
Set 3: Question
No 1 |
Set 3: Question
No 2 |
Set 3: Question
No 3 |
is the term used to describe the variety of life
found on Earth and all of the natural processes. |
Which of the
following is not the value of biodiversity? |
The biodiversity
contained in the ecosystem provides forest
dwellers with all their daily needs use-value. |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) Biodiversity |
a) Social use |
a) Ethical and Moral |
b) Ecosystem |
b) Aesthetical use |
b) Consumptive |
c) Biosphere |
c) Environmental use |
c) Aesthetical |
d) Ecology |
d) Moral |
d) Social |
Ans: a |
Ans: c |
Ans: b |
Set 4: Question
No 1 |
Set 4: Question
No 2 |
Set 4: Question
No 3 |
The initiative of
biodiversity assessment focuses on which ecosystem types: |
Which of the
following is not a Causes of biodiversity losses? |
marketable
products such as animal skins, ivory, medicinal plants, honey, etc come
under. |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) Forest |
a) Overexploitation |
a) Productive value |
b) wetland |
b) Eco-friendly |
b) Consumptive value |
c) Marine |
c) Co-extinction |
c) Aesthetic value |
d) All of the
above |
d) Habitat loss
and fragmentation |
d) Social value |
Ans: d |
Ans: b |
Ans: a |
Set 5: Question
No 1 |
Set 5: Question
No 2 |
Set 5: Question
No 3 |
called the ‘lungs of the planet’. |
Which leads to
over-exploitation of natural resources? |
Which of the following is not an
Important hot spots in India? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
a) Sahyadry rain
forest |
a) Greed |
a) Himalayan |
b) Kankan rain
forest |
b) Eco-friendly |
b)Western ghat |
c) Amazon rain
forest |
c) Need |
c) Indo-Burma |
d) South Africa
rain forest |
d) All of the above |
d) Central ghat |
Ans: c |
Ans: a |
Ans: d |
Assessment Type: Summative: End of CO: in LMS
Summative: Q 1 |
Summative: Q 2 |
Summative: Q 3 |
Summative: Q 4 |
Summative: Q 5 |
What flows
through the ecosystem while matter cycles within them? |
The process in
which green plants and few organisms use sunlight to synthesize |
Which type of
ecosystem accounts for most of the net primary productivity on earth even
though |
What makes plant producers? |
Into how many areas the energy that is
received by organisms during energy transfer is converted? |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a)Energy |
a) Chemosynthesis |
a) Tropical rain
forest |
a) Plants produce their own food |
a) One |
b) Force |
b) Photosynthesis |
b) desert |
b) Plants depend
on other organisms for |
b) Two |
c) Pressure |
c) Food chain |
c) Tropical
evergreen forest |
c) Plants are
decomposers |
c) Three |
d) wind |
d) Food web |
d) Ocean |
d) Plants do not require any |
d) Four |
Ans: a |
Ans: b |
Ans: d |
Ans: a |
Ans:c |
Summative: Q 1 |
Summative: Q 2 |
Summative: Q 3 |
Summative: Q 4 |
Summative: Q 5 |
The area to which
a species is biologically
adapted to live is known as-------------- |
A set of organisms that resemble one another in appearance and behaviour is |
Habitat
of Dog Fish is |
The destruction of the habitat of plants
and animals are called |
Each organism in
an ecosystem is at a specific feeding stage called as the ---- |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |
Application |
a) Niche |
a) Exons |
a) River |
a) endemism |
a) Climax level |
b) Habitat |
b) Prions |
b) Pond |
b) endangered species |
b) Producer level |
c) Succession |
c) Species |
c) Lake |
c) habitant loss |
c) Trophic level |
d) All of the above |
d) None of the
above |
d) Sea |
d) flood |
d) Consumptive level |
Ans: b |
Ans: c |
Ans: d |
Ans: c |
Ans:c |
Summative: Q 1 |
Summative: Q 2 |
Summative: Q 3 |
Summative: Q 4 |
Summative: Q 5 |
Zoos are examples
for |
Study of inter-
relationship between organisms and their environment is |
How is the
atmosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere connected? |
An ecosystem consists of |
An ecosystem
gradually merges with an adjoining one through a transitional zone called the
--- |
Recall/
Remembering |
Understanding |
Application |
Understanding |